Das Rheingold, WWV 86A (Wagner, Richard)

Movements/SectionsMov'ts/Sec's 4 scenes
Composition Year 1854
Genre Categories Operas; Theatrical Works; For voices, mixed chorus, orchestra; Scores featuring the voice; Scores featuring mixed chorus; Scores featuring the orchestra; For voices and chorus with orchestra; German language; For piano (arr); For 1 player (arr); Scores featuring the piano (arr); For orchestra (arr); Scores featuring the orchestra (arr); For 2 pianos 8 hands (arr); For 4 players (arr)
Related Works Pieces based on 'Das Rheingold'

Contents

Performances

Recordings

 Orchestral Selections
#82059 - 18.30MB - 11:25 -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - !N/!N/!N - 8376×⇩ - MP3 - Carolus

MP3 file (audio)
Carolus (2010/10/18)

Performer Pages University of Chicago Orchestra (orchestra)
Barbara Schubert (conductor)
Publisher Info. Chicago: University of Chicago Orchestra
Copyright
Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial No Derivatives 3.0 [tag/del]
Misc. Notes Performed 31 October 2004. From archive.org
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Naxos

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Sheet Music

Full Scores

 Complete Score
#515492 - 79.45MB, 327 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 1744×⇩ - Music Addict

PDF scanned by Unknown
Music Addict (2018/3/14)

⇒ 4 more: Scene 1 • Scene 2 • Scene 3 • Scene 4

 Scene 1
#33405 - 19.92MB, 83 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 31569×⇩ - Daphnis

PDF scanned by Unknown
Daphnis (2009/6/25)

 Scene 2
#33406 - 18.47MB, 77 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 12080×⇩ - Daphnis

PDF scanned by Unknown
Daphnis (2009/6/25)

 Scene 3
#33407 - 13.70MB, 56 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 9321×⇩ - Daphnis

PDF scanned by Unknown
Daphnis (2009/6/25)

 Scene 4
#33408 - 27.42MB, 111 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 12163×⇩ - Daphnis

PDF scanned by Unknown
Daphnis (2009/6/25)

Publisher. Info. Mainz: B. Schott's Söhne, n.d.[1873]. Plate 20800.
Reprinted Mineola: Dover Publications, 1985.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del/mrg]
Misc. Notes 600dpi
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 Scene 1, 2
#731441 - 17.55MB, 380 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 331×⇩ - Peter

PDF scanned by US-R
Peter (2021/9/13)

 Scene 3, 4
#731442 - 40.01MB, 401 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 222×⇩ - Peter

PDF scanned by US-R
Peter (2021/9/13)

Translator Alfred Ernst (1860–1898) (French)
Frederick Jameson (1839–1916) (English)
Publisher. Info. Mainz: Schott's Söhne, n.d. Plate 27001a, 27001b.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del/mrg]
Misc. Notes This file is part of the Sibley Mirroring Project.
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Parts

 Flute 1, 2, 3, Piccolo
#65756 - 4.26MB, 48 (16, 13, 12, 7) pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 2082×⇩ - Perlnerd666

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Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

⇒ 13 more: Oboe 1, 2, 3, English Horn • Clarinet 1, 2, 3, Bass Clarinet (B♭, A) • Bassoon 1, 2, 3 • Horn 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8; Wagner Tuba 1, 2 (B♭) • Trumpet 1, 2, 3; Bass Trumpet (E♭) • Trombone 1, 2, 3, 4; Wagner Tuba 3, 4 (F); Tuba / Wagner Tuba 1, 2 (B♭) • Timpani 1, Timpani 2/Triangle, Cymbals, Tam-Tam, Percussion • Harp 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 • Violins I • Violins II • Violas • Cellos • Basses

 Oboe 1, 2, 3, English Horn
#65757 - 5.52MB, 60 (18, 14, 12, 16) pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 1659×⇩ - Perlnerd666

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Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

 Clarinet 1, 2, 3, Bass Clarinet (B♭, A)
#65758 - 6.31MB, 70 (20, 20, 16, 14) pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 2050×⇩ - Perlnerd666

PDF scanned by Unknown
Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

 Bassoon 1, 2, 3
#65759 - 5.79MB, 64
(24, 22, 18) pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 1491×⇩ - Perlnerd666

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Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

 Horn 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8; Wagner Tuba 1, 2 (B♭)
#65760 - 9.49MB, 110
(22, 20, 18, 18, 4, 4, 2, 2, 10, 10) pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 7942×⇩ - Perlnerd666

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Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

 Trumpet 1, 2, 3; Bass Trumpet (E♭)
#65761 - 2.82MB, 33 (10, 7, 8, 8) pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 3234×⇩ - Perlnerd666

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Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

 Trombone 1, 2, 3, 4; Wagner Tuba 3, 4 (F); Tuba
Wagner Tuba 1, 2 (B♭)
#65762 - 7.79MB, 92
(10 x 6, 12, 10, 10) pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 7255×⇩ - Perlnerd666

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Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

 Timpani 1, Timpani 2/Triangle, Cymbals, Tam-Tam, Percussion
#65763 - 2.65MB, 31 (14, 6, 6, 2, 3) pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 2352×⇩ - Perlnerd666

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Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

 Harp 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
#65764 - 3.62MB, 36
(10, 7, 4 x 4, 3) pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 2300×⇩ - Perlnerd666

PDF scanned by Unknown
Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

 Violins I
#65765 - 6.19MB, 59 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 2821×⇩ - Perlnerd666

PDF scanned by Unknown
Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

 Violins II
#65766 - 5.72MB, 56 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 1478×⇩ - Perlnerd666

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Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

 Violas
#65767 - 6.25MB, 65 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 1642×⇩ - Perlnerd666

PDF scanned by Unknown
Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

 Cellos
#65768 - 5.68MB, 59 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 2202×⇩ - Perlnerd666

PDF scanned by Unknown
Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

 Basses
#65769 - 2.76MB, 31 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 1662×⇩ - Perlnerd666

PDF scanned by Unknown
Perlnerd666 (2010/5/31)

Publisher. Info. Mainz: Schott, n.d.(1891). Plate 25090.
Reprinted New York: E.F. Kalmus, n.d.(1933–70).
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del/mrg]
Misc. Notes These files are part of the Orchestra Parts Project.
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Vocal Scores

 Incomplete Score
#842590 - 1068.36MB, 120 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 21×⇩ - Feduol

PDF scanned by CH-Zz
Feduol (2023/2/28)

Arranger Hans von Bülow (1830-1894), piano reduction
Publisher. Info. Manuscript, n.d.(ca.1854-61).
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
Misc. Notes Zentralbibliothek Zürich (CH-Zz): Ms Q 163
This file is part of the Submission Project.
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 Complete Score
#336042 - 19.80MB, 224 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 1775×⇩ - Carolus

PDF scanned by US-R
Carolus (2009/7/6)

⇒ 5 more: Scene 1 • Scene 2 • Scene 3 • Scene 4 • Color Cover

 Scene 1
#34248 - 37.63MB, 55 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 4441×⇩ - Carolus

PDF scanned by US-CAe
Carolus (2009/7/6)

 Scene 2
#34249 - 42.47MB, 59 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 2136×⇩ - Carolus

PDF scanned by US-CAe
Carolus (2009/7/6)

 Scene 3
#34250 - 31.25MB, 43 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 1247×⇩ - Carolus

PDF scanned by US-CAe
Carolus (2009/7/6)

 Scene 4
#34251 - 45.09MB, 63 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 3038×⇩ - Afp0815

PDF scanned by US-CAe
Afp0815 (2014/7/25)

 Color Cover
#336043 - 2.95MB, 2 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 111×⇩ - Afp0815

PDF scanned by US-R
Afp0815 (2014/7/25)

Arranger Karl Klindworth (1830-1916), piano reduction
Editor First edition
Language German
Publisher. Info. Mainz: B. Schott's Söhne, n.d.[1861]. Plate 16152.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del/mrg]
Misc. Notes 336042/43 This file is part of the Sibley Mirroring Project.
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 Complete Score
#13818 - 38.62MB, 237 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 5465×⇩ - Pelleas

PDF scanned by piano.ru
Pelleas (2007/9/14)

Arranger Karl Klindworth (1830-1916), piano reduction
Publisher. Info. Richard Wagner's Werke, Band VII, Lieferung I
Mainz: B. Schott's Söhne, 1908. Plate R.W. 7.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
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 Complete Score
#130310 - 22.33MB, 241 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 1866×⇩ - Massenetique

PDF scanned by RUS-Mrg
Massenetique (2011/9/27)

Arranger Karl Klindworth (1830-1916), piano reduction
Publisher. Info. Mainz: B. Schott's Söhne, 1908. Plate 27650.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
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 Complete Score
#33840 - 16.56MB, 253 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 4430×⇩ - Alaric

PDF scanned by Unknown
Alaric (2009/6/30)

Editor Felix Mottl (1856-1911)
Publisher. Info. Leipzig: C.F. Peters, n.d.(ca.1912). Plate 9800.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
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 Complete Score
#33839 - 15.89MB, 224 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 2779×⇩ - Alaric

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Alaric (2009/6/30)

Arranger Richard Kleinmichel (1846-1901), piano reduction
Language German / English
Translator Frederick Corder (1852–1932)
Henrietta Corder (d. 1922), English text
Publisher. Info. Mainz: B. Schott's Söhne, n.d.(ca.1883). Plate 23504.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
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 Complete Score
#458271 - 18.60MB, 225 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 104×⇩ - Sallen112

PDF scanned by US-R
Sallen112 (2017/2/4)

Arranger Richard Kleinmichel (1846-1901)
Language French
Translator Victor Wilder (1835–1892), French text
Publisher. Info. Mainz: B. Schott's Söhne, n.d.(ca.1887-88). Plate 24537.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
Misc. Notes This file is part of the Sibley Mirroring Project.
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 Complete Score
#336044 - 17.44MB, 229 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 480×⇩ - Afp0815

PDF scanned by US-R
Afp0815 (2014/7/25)

 Color Cover
#336045 - 3.29MB, 3 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 130×⇩ - Afp0815

PDF scanned by US-R
Afp0815 (2014/7/25)

Arranger Karl Klindworth (1830-1916), piano reduction (simplified)
Language German / English
Translator Frederick Jameson (1839–1916), English text
Publisher. Info. Mainz: B. Schott's Söhne, 1899. Plate 26520.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del/mrg]
Misc. Notes This file is part of the Sibley Mirroring Project.
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 Complete Score
#16446 - 17.65MB, 231 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 2354×⇩ - Daphnis

PDF scanned by Univ. MI
Daphnis (2008/3/14)

⇒ 4 more: Scene 1 • Scene 2 • Scene 3 • Scene 4

 Scene 1
#62432 - 14.91MB, 58 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 1229×⇩ - Carolus

PDF scanned by Univ. MI
Carolus (2010/4/23)

 Scene 2
#62433 - 19.96MB, 60 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 804×⇩ - Carolus

PDF scanned by Univ. MI
Carolus (2010/4/23)

 Scene 3
#62434 - 12.65MB, 45 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 557×⇩ - Carolus

PDF scanned by Univ. MI
Carolus (2010/4/23)

 Scene 4
#62435 - 18.10MB, 62 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 1317×⇩ - Carolus

PDF scanned by Univ. MI
Carolus (2010/4/23)

Arranger Karl Klindworth (1830-1916), piano reduction (simplified)
Language German / English
Translator Frederick Jameson (1839–1916), English text
Publisher. Info. Mainz: B. Schott's Söhne, 1899. Plate 26520.
Reprinted New York: G. Schirmer, 1904. Plate 37216. (licensed reissue)
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del/mrg]
Misc. Notes Foliation: (iv, 1-221). Includes list of Leitmotive
Good resolution monochrome scans.
*Pages 172-173 provided from other scan
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Russian
See: Der Ring des Nibelungen

Arrangements and Transcriptions

Complete

For Piano (Kleinmichel)

 Complete Score (piano solo with sublinear text)
#279012 - 78.88MB, 147 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 2978×⇩ - Ulyosha

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Ulyosha (2013/4/27)

Arranger Richard Kleinmichel (1846-1901)
Publisher. Info. Mainz: B. Schott's Söhne, n.d. Plate 25327.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
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For Piano

 Complete Score
#34180 - 8.89MB, 174 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 4477×⇩ - Alaric

PDF scanned by Unknown
Alaric (2009/7/5)

Translator Angelo Zanardini (1820–1893), Italian text
Publisher. Info. Milan: G. Ricordi & C., n.d. Plate 53816.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
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For Piano

 Segment 1
#445435 - 88.73MB, 75 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 79×⇩ - IS

PDF scanned by US-LIu
IS (2016/10/30)

 Segment 2
#445436 - 93.06MB, 79 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 40×⇩ - IS

PDF scanned by US-LIu
IS (2016/10/30)

Arranger Unknown
Editor Fidelio Friedrich Finke (1891-1968)
Clemens Schultze-Biesantz (1876-1935)
Publisher. Info. Braunschweig: Henry Litolff's Verlag, n.d. Plate Collection Litolff No.2501.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del/mrg]
Misc. Notes This file is part of the University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Rokahr Family Archive Mirroring Project.
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Entrance of the Gods into Valhalla (Scene 4)

For Orchestra (Zumpe)

 Complete Score
#82598 - 5.02MB, 40 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 2143×⇩ - Carolus

PDF scanned by US-R
Carolus (2010/10/22)

Arranger Hermann Zumpe (1850-1903)
Publisher. Info. Mainz: B. Schott’s Söhne, n.d. Plate 22565.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
Misc. Notes This file is part of the Sibley Mirroring Project.
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For Theatre Orchestra (Hohenstein)

 Condensed Score and Parts
#631841 - 32.99MB, 58 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 87×⇩ - Davidlhardie

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Davidlhardie (2020/6/16)

Arranger Arthur Hohenstein (1876-1923)
Publisher. Info. Hamburg: Anton J. Benjamin, n.d. Plate A. J. B. 4173.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
Misc. Notes "Einzug der Gotter in Walhall" (Entry of the God's into Valhalla)
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For 2 Pianos 8 hands (Horn)

 Piano 1
#166276 - 4.14MB, 30 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 705×⇩ - Morel

PDF scanned by US-R
Morel (2011/12/21)

 Piano 2
#166277 - 1.87MB, 24 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 279×⇩ - Morel

PDF scanned by US-R
Morel (2011/12/21)

 Color Cover
#166278 - 1.57MB, 4 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 211×⇩ - Morel

PDF scanned by US-R
Morel (2011/12/21)

Arranger August Horn (1825-1893)
Publisher. Info. Mainz: B. Schott's Söhne, n.d. Plate 22593.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del/mrg]
Misc. Notes This file is part of the Sibley Mirroring Project.
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For Piano (Brassin)

 Complete Score
#13524 - 0.56MB, 10 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 2586×⇩ - Mcroskell

PDF scanned by Unknown
Mcroskell (2007/9/8)

Arranger Louis Brassin (1840-1884)
Publisher. Info. Mainz: B. Schott's Söhne, n.d. Plate 22351.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
Misc. Notes This file is from the MIT archive project.
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For Piano (Stradal)

 Complete Score
#871265 - 30.08MB, 19 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/C/V - 23×⇩ - Rosie27

PDF scanned by D-Hs
Rosie27 (2023/8/23)

Arranger August Stradal (1860-1930)
Publisher. Info. Leipzig: Schuberth & Co., n.d. Plate 7848.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
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For Piano

 Complete Score
#08796 - 0.17MB, 3 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 2026×⇩ - Daphnis

PDF scanned by Unknown
Daphnis (2007/6/26)

Arranger Unknown
Publisher. Info. Braunschweig: Henry Litolff's Verlag, n.d. Plate Collection Litolff No.2527a.
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
Misc. Notes This file is from the MIT archive project.
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Librettos

 Complete Libretto
#412682 - 4.51MB, 64 pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - V/V/V - 91×⇩ - ItalianStageDir...

PDF scanned by Unknown
ItalianStageDir... (2016/2/24)

Language Italian
Translator Angelo Zanardini (1820–1893)
Publisher. Info. Milan: G. Ricordi & C., n.d.(ca.1903-04).
Copyright
Public Domain [tag/del]
Misc. Notes Italian title: L'Oro del Reno; low definition, color; the file comes from the BYU Brussel Opera and Ballet Archive; published for season 1903-1904 at Teatro alla Scala, Milan
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Braille Scores

Vorspiel

 Complete Score
#892963 - 0.04MB, ? pp. -  0.0/10 2 4 6 8 10 (-) - !N/!N/!N - 78×⇩ - Feduol

BRF typeset by editor
Feduol (2024/1/5)

Editor Hu Haipeng (b. 1984)
Publisher. Info. Hu Haipeng, 2019.
Copyright
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 [tag/del]
Misc. Notes Braille score in customized (between bar-over-bar and line-over-line) format, 40 cells per line.
See here for additional information on Braille scores.
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General Information

Work Title Das Rheingold
Alternative. Title
Name Translations 莱茵的黄金; 萊茵的黃金; Złoto Renu; L'Or du Rhin; זהב הריין; 라인의 황금; El oro del Rin; A Rajna kincse; L'oro del Reno; ラインの黄金; Ο Χρυσός του Ρήνου; Rhenguldet; La Rejnoro; Золото Рейна; Հռենոսի ոսկին; Rajnsko zlato; Рајнско злато; Ren Altını; Aurul Rinului; L'or del Rin; Reininkulta; Золото Рейну; Рейнско злато; Rhinguldet; Rhingullet; طلای راین; Zlato Rýna; Rhineko urrea; Rensko zlato
Name Aliases L'or du Rhin; L’Or du Rhin; O ouro do Rin; Rheingold; ラインゴルト; O ouro do reno; Fasolt; La Rejna Oro; La Oro de Rejno; L’or del Rin; Рейнското злато; The Rhinegold; Rýnské zlato
Authorities WorldCat; Wikipedia; VIAF: 181416279; LCCN: n82101569; GND: 300170238; BNF: 13920770n
Composer Wagner, Richard
Opus/Catalogue NumberOp./Cat. No. WWV 86A
I-Catalogue NumberI-Cat. No. IRW 40
Movements/SectionsMov'ts/Sec's 4 scenes
Year/Date of CompositionY/D of Comp. 1854
First Performance. 1869-09-22 in Munich, National Theatre
Franz Wüllner, conductor
First Publication. 1861 (vocal score)
1873 (full score)
Librettist Composer
Language German
Dedication Ludwig II King of Bavaria
Average DurationAvg. Duration 2-3 hours
Composer Time PeriodComp. Period Romantic
Piece Style Romantic
Instrumentation voices, mixed chorus (SATB), orchestra
InstrDetail
Cast

Gods, Goddesses

Wotan (bass-baritone)
Loge (tenor)
Fricka (mezzo-soprano)
Freia (soprano)
Donner (baritone)
Froh (tenor)
Erda (contralto)

Nibelungs

Alberich (baritone)
Mime (tenor)

Giants

Fasolt (bass-baritone)
Fafner (bass)

Rhinemaidens

Woglinde (soprano)
Wellgunde (soprano or mezzo-soprano)
Flosshilde (mezzo-soprano)

Mixed Chorus (SATB)

Nibelungs

Orchestra

piccolo, 3 flutes (3rd also piccolo), 3 oboes, English Horn (also oboe)
3 clarinets, bass clarinet, 3 bassoons*
8 horns (2 also Wagner Tubas in B♭, 2 in F), 3 trumpets, bass trumpet
2 tenor trombones, bass trombone, contrabass trombone (also bass trombone), tuba
timpani, bass drum, triangle, cymbals, tamtam, 18 on-stage anvils
6 harps + 1 on stage harp, strings (16, 16, 12, 12, 8 players)
*3rd bassoon can alternate on contrabassoon if needed for required low A passages
found in regular 3rd bassoon part
Related Works Pieces based on 'Das Rheingold'
External Links Wikipedia article
Opera Guide
All Music Guide

Navigation etc.

Operas by Richard Wagner

Early operas (1832–40)

Middle-stage operas (1840–48)

Der Ring des Nibelungen, WWV 86 (1848–74)

Late operas (1857–82)

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