| Movements/SectionsMov'ts/Sec's | 1 |
|---|---|
| Composition Year | 2008 |
| Genre Categories | Pieces; For clarinet, violin, cello, piano; Scores featuring the clarinet; |
Complete Score
*#32923 - 0.27MB, 9 pp. - (-) - !N/!N/!N - 6798×⇩ - PeterBjuhr
PDF typeset by composer
PeterBjuhr (2009/6/18)
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| Work Title | Quartet for the twentyfirst century |
|---|---|
| Alternative. Title | in memory of Olivier Messiaen (1908-1992) |
| Composer | Bjuhr, Peter |
| I-Catalogue NumberI-Cat. No. | IPB 2 |
| Movements/SectionsMov'ts/Sec's | 1 |
| Year/Date of CompositionY/D of Comp. | 2008 |
| Dedication | Anne Sophie Andersen |
| Composer Time PeriodComp. Period | Modern |
| Piece Style | Modern |
| Instrumentation | violin, cello, clarinet, piano |
| Extra Information | Work inspired by Messiaens Quartet for the end of time. Written for the 100th Anniversary 2008. |
It is easy to see how the twentieth century could be considered "the end of times". Never before had humanity seen such cruel and extensive wars and such a vast technical evolution. Life had changed for everyone and forever. It was also the end of a millenium, and twenty centurys had past from the birth of Christ. If there was a God maybe this was an appriorate time to end it all. The title and the whole of this work is a reference to Olivier Messiaen´s work "Quartet for the end of times (Quatuor pour la fin du temps)". Messiaen was a religious man and was also prisoned during the war while he wrote his famous piece. Hearing his quartet you can clearly imagine his position and his feelings and thoughts. Now it is the twenty first century and it is obvious that humanity survived into the new millenium. The future is in our own hands, but we feel instead an accelerating worry about how the future generations will be affected by the damage done in the previous century. If the tweintieth century man didn´t believe that it was the end of times, he surely acted as it was...
This piece is basically formed by three different sections (or themes): The first section (the techonological theme) is not build upon Messiaen´s quartet as much as on Messiaen in general. It uses scales from his "modes of limited transposition". The strings uses a whole-tone scale, the piano a dim-scale and the clarinet a scale which is Messiaens own. This section also features (pizzicato) harmonics in the strings. The second section (the powerlessness theme) has more direct references to Messiaen´s quartet. It uses the typical 16ths pulse chords in the piano and also utilizes some very short fragmented quotations. The third section (the humanity theme) has in contrast much less references to Messiaen. It tries to capture the feeling of despair and hopelessness we can feel today. It constitutes of a Dm11(b13) chord held over several bars. After the basic material is presented the themes are rearranged and varied throughout. The last time the humanity theme is heard it has been transformed into something more hopeful, yet the cello is presenting a threatening figure. The piece ends as it begins with the technological theme leaving the future still in obscurity.
Peter Bjuhr 2008
